10 Simple Science Experiments to Do at Home with Preschoolers

Science is not just about boring experiments and complicated equations, it can be a fun and engaging way for parents to bond with their preschoolers. Whether you’re a seasoned science enthusiast or a beginner, there’s always something new to learn and explore. The following 10 simple science experiments are perfect for parents who want to have fun with their preschoolers while introducing them to the exciting world of science.

1. Color Mixing

Color mixing is a simple yet fun experiment that can be done with just food coloring and water. Encourage your child to mix different colors of food coloring together to see what new colors are created. This experiment is a great way to teach kids about basic color mixing and helps develop their observation and experimentation skills.

2. Sink or Float

Sink or float is a great way to introduce preschoolers to the concepts of buoyancy and density. Fill a container with water and have your child drop different objects into the water to see if they sink or float. Encourage them to guess what will happen before trying each object and then discuss why some objects float and others sink. This experiment helps kids understand the basic principles of buoyancy and density, and it’s also a great opportunity for them to develop their problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

3. Rainbow Skittles

Rainbow Skittles is a fun and colorful experiment that teaches kids about color mixing. Place Skittles in a circle on a plate and watch as the colors blend and mix together. This experiment is a great way to engage your child’s sense of wonder and curiosity, and it also helps develop their observation and experimentation skills.

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4. Walking Water

Walking water is a fun way to show kids how liquids can travel through a porous material like paper towels. Fill two glasses with water and add food coloring to one. Place a piece of paper towel between the two glasses and watch as the water travels up the paper towel. This experiment teaches kids about the concepts of capillary action and surface tension, and it’s a great opportunity for them to develop their observation and critical thinking skills.

5. Lemon Volcano

Lemon volcano is a fun and explosive way to show kids the reaction between baking soda and vinegar. Combine baking soda and vinegar in a lemon and watch as the mixture fizzes and bubbles. This experiment is a great way to introduce kids to the concepts of chemical reactions and help them develop their observation skills.

6. Magic Milk

Magic milk is a simple and fun way to show kids how dish soap can affect the surface tension of liquids. Place a drop of dish soap on top of milk and watch as the soap creates a fun and colorful reaction. This experiment teaches kids about the concepts of surface tension and chemical reactions, and it’s a great opportunity for them to develop their observation and critical thinking skills.

7. Homemade Lava Lamp

Homemade lava lamp is a fun and colorful way to show kids how different substances can separate based on their density. Fill a clear bottle with water, add oil and food coloring, then watch as the food coloring drops through the oil. This experiment teaches kids about the concepts of density and separation of liquids, and it’s a great opportunity for them to develop their observation and critical thinking skills.

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8. Cloud in a Jar

Cloud in a jar is a fun way to show kids how clouds are formed. Fill a jar with hot water and let it cool. Then, add ice to the top of the jar to create a cloud inside. This experiment teaches kids about the concepts of temperature, condensation, and clouds, and it’s a great opportunity for them to develop their observation and critical thinking skills.

9. Balloon Rocket

Balloon rocket is a fun and interactive way to teach kids about air pressure and movement. Attach a balloon to a string and have your child blow it up, then release it to see it move. This experiment is a great way to engage your child’s sense of wonder and curiosity, and it also helps develop their observation and experimentation skills.

10. Rainbow Jars

Rainbow jars are a fun and colorful way to show kids how light travels and how colors are created. Fill a jar with water and hold it up to a light source. Watch as the light travels through the water and creates a rainbow of colors. This experiment is a great way to introduce kids to the concepts of light and color, and it’s also a great opportunity for them to develop their observation and critical thinking skills.

The 10 simple science experiments for preschoolers mentioned above are not only fun and engaging, but they also provide educational value and help kids develop important skills such as observation, critical thinking, and problem-solving. Science is not just about memorizing facts and figures, but about exploring and discovering the world around us. So, take some time to try these experiments with your preschoolers and see how much they can learn while having fun!